This book is a humorous science fiction work filled with imagination and profound life philosophies. Elon Musk has shared that this is one of his favorite books, helping him nurture creativity and problem-solving abilities.

This biography explores the life of Benjamin Franklin, one of the most influential figures in American history. Musk learned lessons of perseverance, creativity, and the importance of continuous learning from Franklin’s life.

The Foundation Series: Isaac Asimov

This series is a collection of science fiction novels that describe how great civilizations rise and fall. Elon Musk highly values the strategic analysis and long-term thinking found in this work, which he applies to the development of his companies.

Einstein: His Life and Universe—Walter” Isaacson

This book delves into the life and career of Albert Einstein, who revolutionized our understanding of the universe. Musk admires Einstein‘s curiosity and ability to think differently, qualities that have greatly influenced how he approaches problems in his work.

The Innovator’s Dilemma, Clayton Christensen

This book explains why large companies often fail when facing technological innovations. It’s an essential read that Musk encourages people to read to better understand the process of innovation and change in industries.

Structures: Or Why Things Don’t Fall Down J.E. Gordon

This book is an accessible scientific work that helps readers understand the basic principles of materials and structures. Musk believes that knowledge of structures is vital for anyone working in technology and engineering, particularly in building rockets and electric cars.

Superintelligence: Paths, Dangers, and Strategies—Nick Bostrom

Musk is deeply concerned about the development of artificial intelligence (AI) and the potential dangers it may pose in the future. This book offers deep insights into AI and the challenges humanity may face as the technology advances beyond our control.

Zero to One, Peter Thiel

Peter Thiel, the co-founder of PayPal and one of Musk’s key partners, shares his lessons in building a creative company from scratch. This book focuses on how to create completely new products or services instead of copying from others, a strategy that’s key in building companies like Tesla and SpaceX.

Atlas Shrugged—Ayn Rand

This famous novel by Ayn Rand is a lesson in individualism and independence in work. Musk finds in this book perspectives on personal freedom and, more importantly, the relentless pursuit of one’s goals.

The books that Elon Musk shares reflect the diversity of the fields he’s interested in and offer valuable lessons on creativity, perseverance, and vision. If you’re looking for books to improve yourself and expand your mindset, these are great works to start with. Read these books to learn from those who have changed the world and apply their lessons to your own life.